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What is Arithmetic and percentages

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  Q1 . Define percentage. When a number is expressed as a fraction of 100 i.e, per 100 it is called percentage . The word percentage  is derived from the Latin word per centum mean out of hundred. It's symbol is % .For example , 72% ( read as  seventy two percent)  =72/100,50%,50/100,100%=100/100.      Activity No 1: A . Express the following percentages, as fraction in the lowest from .    (I) 72%.   (II) 92%.  (III) 15%.  (IV) 2 1/2%              I) 72 %.                Solution : 72%= 72×1/100=72/100=36/50=18/25                              Ii) 92%              solution ; 92%= 92×1/100=92/100=46/50=23/25.                             III) 15%.      ...